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Thursday, 12 September 2013

Alternanthera sessilis (Linn.) R. Br. ex DC.

Synonym-  A. triandra Lam.A. denticulata R. Br.A. repens Gmel. Non-Link.
Family-  Amaranthaceae.
Habitat-  Throughout the hotternparts of India, especially aroundntanks and ponds.
Ayurvedic-  Matsyaakshi, Matsyaakshika(a multimeaning name,also indicating Braahmi, Aindri), Matsyagandhaa, Matsyaadini,Minaakshi, Bahli, Gandali,Gartkalambukaa, Vaahlikaa.
Unani-  Machhechhi.
Siddha/Tamil-  Ponnonkanni keerai.
Folk - Gudari Saag.
Action-  Febrifuge, galactagogue,cholagogue.Along with other therapeutic applications,The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India indicates the use of driedwhole plant in diseases due to vitiated blood and obstinate skin diseases.Young shoots contain protein % and iron 16.7 mg/100 g. Leaves also contain a good amount of alpha- and beta-tocopherols.The plant gave stigmasterol, betasitosterol,a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon and aliphatic ester.
Dosage-  Whole plant—2-6 g powder. (API Vol. II.)

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